Showing posts with label international news. Show all posts
Showing posts with label international news. Show all posts

EAC: Managing resources vital




EAC secretary general Richard Sezibera.
EAC secretary general Richard Sezibera.

Arusha. The East African Community (EAC) says it is committed to effective management of the natural resources the region is endowed with for the wellbeing of the present and future generations.

“The natural resources play a vital role in the wellbeing of the communities and the economies of the countries in the region,” said EAC secretary general Richard Sezibera.

He was speaking in Arusha during the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the EAC and the Albertine Rift Conservation Society (Arcos). The pact aims to enhance joint efforts in natural resources management and transboundary ecosystems in the region.

Arcos is a regional non-governmental established in 1995 with the mission to enhance biodiversity conservation and the sustainable use of natural resources through the promotion of collaborative conservation action for nature and people.

Currently the Uganda-based network has programmes extending beyond the Albertine Rift — the western arm of the Great Rift Valley cutting through the fresh water lakes in western Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi through to Lake Tanganyika. Programmes currently under implementation include the Great Lakes Freshwater Ecosystems Programme and the African Mountains Programme, both targeting to protect the rich biodiversity of the region for sustainable use.

“We really recognise what Arcos has been doing and we have common interests especially in natural resources management. Our collaboration is a landmark to ensure the healthy environment and the wellbeing of the present and future generations of the communities,” Dr Sezibera pointed out.

Speaking after signing of the MoU, Arcos executive director Dr Sam Kanyamibwa said he collaboration entered into by the two parties will mainly focus on the the preservation of the transboundary ecosystem in the region.

“The signing of the agreement constitutes also an indicative example of needed partnership between government institutions and civil society organisations in the management of our natural resources”, he said, emphasizing that a healthy environment was essential for sustainablility and the equitable access of the natural resources to the local communities.

According to Mr Gilbert Muvunankiko, the regional communication officer with Arcos, projects under joint implementation with EAC have focussed on promoting sustainable mountain development, information sharing, civil society engagement and supporting the livelihood of the local communities. “This agreement builds on good existing relationship between EAC and Arcos,” he said.

Jubilee must have misled Obama, says Raila Odinga


Cord co-principal Raila Odinga with
Cord co-principal Raila Odinga with granddaughter Senayi Akowi at his Karen home on August 1, 2015. Mr Odinga said the visiting US president would not have lauded the Jubilee administration’s efforts had he stayed longer to hear of the loss of billions of shillings in government reported by Auditor-General Edward Ouko. PHOTO | WILLIAM OERI | NATION MEDIA GROUP 

American President Barack Obama may not have received a proper briefing on the state of corruption in Kenya ahead of his trip, opposition chief Raila Odinga has said.

In an interview with the Sunday Nation, Mr Odinga said the visiting US president would not have lauded the Jubilee administration’s efforts had he stayed longer to hear of the loss of billions of shillings in government reported by Auditor-General Edward Ouko.

“I fault him (Mr Obama) on that.

There is a stark contrast of the picture that came out and the reality,” Mr Odinga said.
The Cord leader, however, said the country stood to reap big from the visit which saw global business magnates converge in Nairobi, some scouting for innovative entrepreneurs they can support.

POSITIVE PUBLICITY

“His visit has given Kenya positive publicity on the global stage.

"Our hope is that this will help revive our shattered tourism industry and give the youth and women more economic opportunities,” he said.

He also wished the visit came earlier in Mr Obama’s presidency to oversee the implementation of the promises he gave Kenyans.

“One would have liked it (the trip) done earlier because that way, the country would have benefited more.

"He would have had four years to follow-up on what he committed to do,” he said.
In a joint media address a State House on July 25, Mr Obama commended Mr Kenyatta for his bold step that included suspending members of his Cabinet.

He urged him to take the war to senior officials.

Five Cabinet Secretaries Charity Ngilu (Lands), Davies Chirchir (Energy), Kazungu Kambi (Labour), Felix Koskei (Agriculture) and Michael Kamau (Transport) are suspended after facing allegations of corruption.

The former Prime Minister, who spoke at his Karen home, faulted President Kenyatta and the Jubilee administration for using the visit to make up for its “legitimacy deficit”.
“To them, the US was a waning power when they took over power and this informed their East-leaning foreign policy until President Obama decided to come.

"The irrational behaviour you are seeing now is a clear testament of a regime that was drowning, even willing to clutch at a straw.”

Mr Odinga also downplayed celebrations in Jubilee circles touched off by Mr Obama’s remarks that a certain opposition leader had, in a private session on Sunday, asked him to help press the government on a number of issues.

He said much as the sentiments were made in jest, Jubilee was unfairly milking it yet President Obama did not mean to castigate the opposition. Jubilee supporters are treating the remark as an American stamp of approval for the government.

The general feeling within the opposition is that President Obama chose to be a bit generous with the Jubilee administration in a number of aspects like its anti-corruption push as well as what has been christened “tongue-lashing the opposition” within Jubilee quarters.

AUDITOR'S REPORT

Mr Odinga accuses President Kenyatta of employing a half-hearted approach in the war on graft citing Dr Ouko’s reports that indicate the government could not account for about Sh67 billion spent in the last fiscal year.

He also pointed to allegations that millions of shillings could have been lost at the National Youth Service under Devolution and National Planning Cabinet Secretary Anne Waiguru’s watch as some of the cases that dent Mr Kenyatta’s scorecard on corruption.

Overall, Mr Odinga said the US leader was on the mark in all his speeches, helping reinforce what they have been saying for the last two years.

“President Obama echoed the same gospel, that of the need to stop politics of ethnicity we have been preaching all along.

"From the need to strengthen devolution, promote transparency in government to paying more attention to marginalised groups and with a better platform than ours, we articulated them so well,” he said.

Their only hope, he said, was that Jubilee would take him seriously. The opposition chief said Mr Obama needed no lecture on what ails the country.

The fact that he met the opposition after having bilateral talks with Mr Kenyatta was also god-send, he said, arguing that the striking similarities between the memorandum they presented to Mr Obama and the focus of most of his speeches would have drawn protests from the government that they remotely influenced the terms of engagement.

“In any case, that (first meeting with the opposition) never happens anywhere in the world.
The practice is to have the visiting head of state meet his host before he can host any other parties,” he added.

Also, he explained that the reduction in the time they met Mr Obama had been informed by the same fact.

“We were supposed to meet him for 45 minutes but because we had prepared a memorandum on issues we wanted to discuss, it turned out that he had tackled most of them so I just took him through a summary of the document thereby saving on time.”

The fact that Mr Obama met Mr Odinga, his co-principals Kalonzo Musyoka and Moses Wetang’ula together with Narc-Kenya leader Martha Karua for slightly less than 30 minutes had raised eyebrows with some asking if he was doing so just as a formality.

Mr Obama signed a number of agreements with Government of Kenya “to sustain its commitment to conduct thorough investigations into corruption cases and, where investigations adduce sufficient evidence, to professionally prosecute such corruption cases, including cases recommended by the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission” during the historic three-day trip.

GOVERNMENT'S IMAGE

Prior to his coming, Jubilee politicians had accused the opposition of seeking to tarnish the government’s image in the hope that it would get a dressing down from Mr Obama.

On the push by the opposition to have the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) reformed before the next General Election, Mr Odinga expressed hope that the US government would help set up a new electoral infrastructure as well as train the staff on how to use it.

Mr Odinga, who is also the ODM leader, revealed that the Cord leadership had given the committee driving Okoa Kenya referendum campaign up to September 15 to forward signatures to the IEBC to start the process.

“We are in the final stages. Clerks are keying in the data before it is presented to the IEBC.
They are working in two shifts of 40 each, day and night to meet the deadline,” he stated.
His update on the referendum helps calm anxiety among Cord supporters.

Corruption in Kenya 'worse than ever' says veteran campaigner John Githongo


Kenyan veteran anti-corruption activist and whistle-blower John Githongo, 50, speaks during an interview in Nairobi on July 31, 2015.  AFP PHOTO | SIMON MAINA
Kenyan veteran anti-corruption activist and whistle-blower John Githongo, 50, speaks during an interview in Nairobi on July 31, 2015. AFP PHOTO | SIMON MAINA 

NAIROBI

Corruption in Kenya is sliding out of control, veteran anti-corruption activist and whistle-blower John Githongo has warned in an interview following a scathing audit of government finances.
The comments also came after US President Barack Obama's visit to Kenya when he spoke of "the cancer of corruption".

The publication of an official audit found just one percent of Kenya government spending and a quarter of the entire $16 billion (15 billion euro) budget was properly accounted for.

"This is the most rapacious administration that we have ever had," said Mr Githongo.
"Corruption in Kenya has deepened and widened," since President Uhuru Kenyatta came to power in 2013, he claimed.

Apart from the Auditor-General's report, a series of scandals have emerged in the media concerning government procurement and land grabbing, perhaps the oldest trick in Kenya's corruption playbook.
The country is slipping down Transparency International's annual corruption index and is now 145th out of 174 nations, down from 136 in 2013. With media and civil society also under pressure the 50-year-old corruption fighter warned of "the speed with which democratic space is shrinking".

The government insists it is battling graft and Kenyatta has spoken out clearly and often against corruption, including during Obama's visit. Earlier this year a handful of ministers and other officials were suspended, but Mr Githongo said this was "lip service".

"There is a complete disconnect between what he says and what he does," he claimed, accusing Kenyatta and his deputy William Ruto of creating "the atmosphere in which civil servants, politicians and businessmen can engage in corruption on the kind of grand destructive scale we are seeing today."

In a speech to the Kenyan people last Sunday, Obama said, "Corruption is tolerated because that's how things have always been done".

Paying bribes to police and bureaucrats remains routine for ordinary Kenyans, but Mr Githongo said the current level of corruption outstrips anything he has seen in a more than 20-year career battling graft.

"The details come out in dribs and drabs, but it's clear we've reached a scale of looting that surpasses anything we've had in Kenyan history," he said.

CAPTURED BY CORRUPT ELITES

In 2002, Mr Githongo was appointed 'anti-corruption czar' by then president Mwai Kibaki, but three years later he fled for his life after uncovering a $770m (700 million euro) security procurement scam known as Anglo Leasing.

Mr Githongo's whistle-blower story became the basis of Michela Wrong's 2009 book It's Our Turn to Eat, a year after Githongo had returned home.

The earlier government of Daniel arap Moi, who ruled for 24 years until 2002, was defined by the $1 billion (900 million euro) gold subsidy fiddle known as Goldenberg.

More recently, Parliament has questioned the tendering behind the new $13.5 billion (12.4 billion euro) Mombasa-Nairobi railway line, a huge infrastructure project seen as essential to Kenya's economic growth.

Githongo said there are suspicions the railway was "from the very beginning... engineered as a corrupt project", while the Auditor-General had exposed "an environment of unprecedented permissiveness" for corruption.

"That only 1.2 per cent of government expenditure can be properly accounted for is a stinging indictment of the management of public resources. The entire system is either in a state of failure or has been captured by corrupt elites," he said.

On Thursday, Cabinet Secretary for Finance Henry Rotich shrugged off the 361-page auditor's report in a three-page statement that said his ministry "has since established that there were no resources lost". As with the government accounts, scant supporting evidence was provided.

Mr Githongo dismissed the recent, belated start of prosecutions in the Anglo-Leasing case as "a fig leaf" allowing Kenya to claim to be fighting corruption.

Nor was he impressed by the suspension of ministers, depicting the well-worn path of stepping aside, going to court and avoiding prosecution, as "a laundromat to cleanse their reputations and allow them to go back to public office".

"This administration isn't going to have one Goldenberg or one Anglo Leasing, we have got several going on at the same time in different departments," said Mr Githongo.